1.Construction
Aggregate processing plant flow sheet
Aggregate processing plant includes
Extraction, Crushing, Other Benefaction, Screening, Segregation, Stockpiling
and Handling process.
Total process of aggregate processing plant
from extraction through processing. Processing influences mineral quality and
integrity, aggregate physical properties, and, in particular, gradation (size
control).
Extraction
in Construction Aggregate processing plant:
Extraction methods in Aggregate production
contain Stripping, Drilling and Blasting, Shot Rock or Gravel Bank.
The vast majority of materials used in the
mineral aggregate industry are obtained from surface-mined stone quarries or
from sand and gravel pits.
Crushing in
Construction Aggregate processing plant:
Crushing in Aggregate processing plant
includes Scalping, Jaw Crusher, Cone Crusher/Impact Crusher and Vertical shaft impact crusher, Impact
Crushing.
Aggregate crushing is the first step of
processing after the extraction from quarry or pit. Many of these steps also
are common to recycled materials, clay, and other manufactured aggregates. The
first stage in most aggregate process operations is the reduction and sizing by
crushing. Some operations, however, provide a step prior to crushing called
scalping.
Screening
in Construction Aggregate processing plant:
Screening is another technique to control both
quality and gradation of the aggregate product.
The rinse screen
is also commonly used. By processing the material over a screen that
retains all of the product, the clay and deleterious fines may be rinsed away
to make the product acceptable.
The best technique for gradation control is
screening. Aggregate Screening may be done wet or dry, depending on the type of
aggregate being processed and the degree of consistency required for each
product.
Segregation
in Construction Aggregate processing plant
Segregation begins on the belt where fines
vibrate to the bottom and coarse aggregate remains on the top as the material
bounces across the idlers. At the end of the belt, if left un-deflected, the
coarse particles are thrown out and away. Fine particles, on the other hand,
tend to drop down or if wet even follow back underneath the conveyor. The
greater the speed of the belt, the worse the segregation problem is.
Stockpiling
and Handling in Construction Aggregate processing plant
Although the cone stockpile is very common in
the aggregate industry, two stockpile procedures may easily reduce product
integrity.
A radial stacker is a compromise solution for
conveyor-built stockpiles, especially if kept less than 20 ft. The proper
technique is to keep the end of the movable conveyor less than a meter from the
top of the pile and raise the conveyor with the pile to the full height. Then
the conveyor is moved horizontally with the pile in small increments. In this
manner the pile is constructed at one end while the products are retrieved at
the other end.
Truck built stockpiles and layered stockpiles
are also used in aggregate Stockpiling and Handling process.
Zoonyee can offer complete aggregate processing
unit for the quarry plant including crushers, grinding mills, screen and belt
conveyor. Zoonyee also design the aggregate process for the special stone
crushing company with different capacity.
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